Shengshi Baicao Industry Poverty Alleviation Deeds Published in Science and Technology Daily

 

Chinese herbal medicines are widely planted in poor areas of China, and the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines is one of the important sources of income for the rural poor in China. Establish a poverty alleviation model and mechanism for the Chinese herbal medicine industry with the core of improving quality and promoting income and poverty alleviation,It is not only a good prescription for the whole society to fight against poverty, but also reflects the return of the value of traditional Chinese medicine, and at the same time promotes the overall quality of traditional Chinese medicine products, and the only way for the sustainable and healthy development of the whole industry.

Shengshi Baicao Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Vigorously promote the poverty alleviation of the Chinese medicinal material industry. At present, medicinal material bases have been established in 21 poverty-stricken districts and counties in 6 provinces across the country, including Jingyu County, Jilin Province. As of the end of 2018, the remaining area of each medicinal material base is nearly 20000 mu, and the accumulated economic benefits over the years have exceeded 100 million yuan., Driving the income of nearly 2000 poor households to increase, with an average annual income of more than 30000 yuan.

 

The original transcript reads as follows:

From "relying on the forest for food" to scientific ginseng cultivation

In Jingyu County, Jilin Province, the red lanterns are particularly festive against the white snow in the first month. Although it took 15 years to finish the year, Ai Liantian, head of the ginseng planting base, began to think about the next work arrangement early.

 

After attending the "training and promotion meeting on pollution-free cultivation techniques of traditional Chinese medicine" sponsored by the Institute of traditional Chinese Medicine of the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine and Shengshi Baicao Pharmaceutical Company last winter, Ai Liantian had a deeper understanding and more ideas on the pollution-free cultivation of ginseng.

 

After changing from a ginseng farmer to the manager of the Shengshi Baicao ginseng planting base, the life of the Ai Lian Tian family has become more prosperous, and the income has doubled several times. The popularization and application of pollution-free planting technology of traditional Chinese medicine has not only changed the life of Shennong Ailian field, but also profoundly affected the industrial development of Jingyu County, a state-level poverty-stricken county.

 

As Quan Chuanyi, deputy head of Jingyu County, said, the planting industry of traditional Chinese medicine represented by ginseng has become one of the fastest growing industries in the county in recent years, "especially with the help of scientific research units and enterprises such as the Institute of traditional Chinese Medicine of the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine and Shengshi Baicao, more farmers have participated in the industry and achieved poverty alleviation and income increase".

 

The background of this passage is that ginseng planting is the main means for local farmers to make a living. However, due to the proliferation of artificial planting, the quality of ginseng cultivation is uneven, and the supply exceeds the demand. The price of ginseng once fell to the "radish price". Although it is backed by the big tree "ginseng", Jingyu County has been on the road to poverty alleviation.

 

The addition of technology and industrial power has changed this situation.

 

Li Gang, chairman of Shengshi Baicao, told Science and Technology Daily that Chen Shilin, director of the Institute of traditional Chinese Medicine of the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine, has established a fine cultivation technology and application system for pollution-free traditional Chinese medicine through nearly 20 years of down-to-earth research. it provides a new way to break through the bottleneck of the pollution-free traditional Chinese medicine industry. "We jointly promoted the results of this research in the planting base of Shengshi Baicao and cooperative growers, and realized the high quality and good price of ginseng." Li Gang said.

 

The farmland cultivation technology of ginseng developed by the two sides has laid the foundation for the sustainable development of local ginseng. "With the strengthening of the whole society's awareness of forest resource protection, the past woodland ginseng planting model will gradually withdraw from the historical stage. Therefore, it is very important to develop China's systematic and scientific methods of farmland ginseng cultivation and improve the quality of ginseng, which is also the key to poverty alleviation." Chen Shilin said.

 

Shengshi Baicao, the Institute of Chinese Materia Medica of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Tsumura of Japan and other units jointly carried out scientific research on cultivated ginseng in farmland. Over the years, 13 technical breakthroughs have been made in experiments and exploration. Seven regulations and standard documents have been established, including the ground selection standard, pollution-free planting technology and standard operating procedures, and the "Ginseng Germplasm Research and Breeding Center" has been established to help ginseng bases cultivate excellent seedlings to enhance disease resistance, the protection of ginseng germplasm resources and the cultivation of improved varieties should be carried out in depth. At present, the cultivated area of farmland ginseng in Jingyu County is expanding, which plays a leading role in the transformation of the local artificial cultivation ginseng industry.

 

"It is by no means as simple as the few words summarized now. The industrial poverty alleviation road of pollution-free planting of Chinese medicinal materials is 1.1 explored in the fields." Li Gang said that farmers have their own planting habits, and it takes a lot of effort to transform them. "For example, the comprehensive disease prevention and control technology system of' disease-resistant varieties + soil compound improvement + green manure returning to the field + bacterial agent regulation' developed by Director Chen's team can reduce the incidence of root rot, root knot nematodes, etc. by 23% and reduce the use of traditional pesticides by 20% to 80%, but at first, farmers felt that changing the original cultivation method would be very cumbersome, and they would believe it only when it produced benefits after use."

 

For this reason, activities like the "training and promotion meeting on pollution-free cultivation techniques of traditional Chinese medicine", the Institute of traditional Chinese Medicine of the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine and leading enterprises such as Shengshi Baicao organize many sessions every year to really write papers on the land of the motherland.

 

From the fields to the "difficult poverty" and "deep poverty" areas, we have really contributed to the poverty alleviation. The tentacles of pollution-free Chinese herbal medicine planting technology are continuously extending according to local conditions: 32 poor counties such as Daozhen and Weining in Guizhou Province have carried out pollution-free Chinese herbal medicine planting planning based on GIS technology; The Guizhou model of "customized medicine garden" successfully combines the cultivation and production technology of pollution-free Chinese herbal medicine with the economic transformation of agriculture, rural areas......

 

"Poverty alleviation has entered a critical stage. What we need to conquer is' difficult poverty' and' deep poverty'. There are few industries in remote areas such as Guizhou, Yunnan and Sichuan, but the ecological environment is good. The cultivation of traditional Chinese medicine is their greatest hope." Zhang Boli, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that the production of pollution-free medicinal materials in economically underdeveloped areas will form a typical demonstration of industrial poverty alleviation projects and play an important role in poverty-stricken areas as soon as possible.

 

Take Shengshi Baicao as an example. By the end of 2018, the company and the Institute of traditional Chinese Medicine of the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine have established pollution-free medicinal bases of ginseng, Schisandra chinensis and Pinellia ternata in 21 poor districts and counties in six provinces, including Jilin and Gansu, increasing the income of nearly 2000 poor households, with an average annual income of more than 30000 yuan.

 

"Through the trend of'precise poverty alleviation', implement industrial poverty alleviation to improve the quality of Chinese medicinal materials, build medicinal material bases, and realize the pollution-free planting of Chinese medicinal materials, so that farmers in poor areas can get rid of poverty by planting high-quality Chinese medicinal materials, and at the same time promote the overall quality of Chinese medicinal products. Improvement is the only way for the sustainable and healthy development of the entire industry." Chen Shilin said.